RESPECT Surveys

The RESPECT project conducts periodic consultations with experts and practitioners in the field of EU external and trade policy.

Survey 1: Completed

The first RESPECT survey collected opinions of almost 500 respondents, on the important theme of EU trade policy and its capacity to serve as a tool to attain EU external policy objectives such as promotion of human right and environmental sustainability.

Results show that almost 60% of the respondents agree or strongly agree that the EU should make access to its markets by other countries conditional on non-trade outcomes (such as human rights, labour, environmental protection and anti-corruption). Unpacking the aggregate figure, national business associations, academia and think tanks, non-EU government officials and SMEs reveal a more lukewarm position.

Working paper with a descriptive analysis of the survey results

Question: ‘The EU should make access to its markets by other countries conditional on non-trade outcomes (such as human rights, labour, environmental protection and anti-corruption)’
 Question: ‘The EU should make access to its markets by other countries conditional on non-trade outcomes (such as human rights, labor, environmental protection and anti-corruption).’

Survey 2: Completed

The second RESPECT survey was used to assess the views of stakeholders and practitioners on the project’s findings. Survey respondents generally support a differentiated approach in the pursuit of non-trade policy objectives through the EU trade policy, in which trade instruments are complemented by non-trade cooperation, including regulatory assistance, expert dialogues, and plurilateral initiatives on non-trade policy objectives. There is also broad agreement the EU should adapt its approach to the prevailing circumstances in partner countries, rather than a “one size fits all” approach in its reciprocal trade agreements. 

Working paper with a descriptive analysis of the survey results

Question: ‘The EU should use non-trade instruments to pursue its non-trade policy objectives
 Question: ‘Should the EU apply the same standards and approaches in all its reciprocal trade agreements independent of whether the partner is a large emerging economy, an OECD member country or a low-income developing nation?